|
Brussels, |
|
Air Security
MOBILITY & TRANSPORT
The aim of the EU initiatives is to safeguard individuals and property from any unlawful activities that could disrupt civil aviation operations. To achieve this, the EU introduced common rules and standards in the sector.
Notably, Regulation (EC) N°300/2008 serves as a comprehensive framework, delineating common rules and fundamental standards concerning aviation security. Moreover, it specifies procedures for monitoring the adherence to these rules and standards. This regulation was introduced as a replacement for the previous framework, Regulation No 2320/2002, to address evolving security threats and to facilitate the integration of new technological advancements into the security infrastructure.
Notably, Regulation (EC) N°300/2008 serves as a comprehensive framework, delineating common rules and fundamental standards concerning aviation security. Moreover, it specifies procedures for monitoring the adherence to these rules and standards. This regulation was introduced as a replacement for the previous framework, Regulation No 2320/2002, to address evolving security threats and to facilitate the integration of new technological advancements into the security infrastructure.
Common basic standards comprise:
- screening of passengers, cabin baggage and hold baggage
- airport security (access control, surveillance)
- aircraft security checks and searches
- screening of cargo and mail
- screening of airport supplies
- staff recruitment and training
Member States must ensure that they:
- designate a single authority competent for aviation security
- set up a national civil aviation security programme
- set up a national quality control programme
Operators must:
- define and implement an airport security programme
- define and implement an air carrier's security programme
Regulation (EC) No 300/2008 on aviation security has been significantly bolstered by several supplementary regulations. These regulations address a range of issues, including:
They also outline the specifics of national quality control programs in aviation security.
Commission implementing Regulation (EC) N° 2015/1998 detailed measures for implementing the common basic standards on aviation security. Additionally, Commission Regulation (EU) No 72/2010 established procedures for conducting Commission inspections in the field of aviation security.
These rules extend beyond the EU to countries within the European Free Trade Association (EFTA) such as Norway, Iceland, Liechtenstein, and Switzerland.
The regulation also allows for the recognition of equivalent security measures from third countries, facilitating one-stop security arrangements between the EU and non-EU countries, as seen in agreements with the United States, Canada, and Montenegro.
The formulation and execution of the European aviation security policy involve close coordination with Member States and stakeholders. The EU plays a proactive role in all pertinent events of the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) and maintains strong engagement with key third-country partners and regional organizations, ensuring a comprehensive and collaborative approach to aviation security.
- the handling of liquids,
- aerosols,
- gels,
- the deployment of security scanners,
- alternative security measures,
- the control of air cargo both within the EU and on an international scale.
They also outline the specifics of national quality control programs in aviation security.
Commission implementing Regulation (EC) N° 2015/1998 detailed measures for implementing the common basic standards on aviation security. Additionally, Commission Regulation (EU) No 72/2010 established procedures for conducting Commission inspections in the field of aviation security.
These rules extend beyond the EU to countries within the European Free Trade Association (EFTA) such as Norway, Iceland, Liechtenstein, and Switzerland.
The regulation also allows for the recognition of equivalent security measures from third countries, facilitating one-stop security arrangements between the EU and non-EU countries, as seen in agreements with the United States, Canada, and Montenegro.
The formulation and execution of the European aviation security policy involve close coordination with Member States and stakeholders. The EU plays a proactive role in all pertinent events of the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) and maintains strong engagement with key third-country partners and regional organizations, ensuring a comprehensive and collaborative approach to aviation security.
