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Read the Table of Content

eDossier EUDRONES

​EU REGULATIONS
​ON DRONES

PaaS* Cloud based
​Language: EN

December 2024
​by eEuropa.org
​@ 2021-2024
Content & Features
  • Continuously updated for one year after subscription
  • High-Level Executive Summary
  • EU Strategy on Drones Explained in Detail
  • EU Legislative Texts in Force, Constantly Updated with Explanations
  • Current Legislative Work
  • Comprehensive Research & Innovation Information on EU Programmes on Aeronautics
  • Links to Official Documents
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Summary


This eDossier provide you with the latest EU regulations governing the operation of drones, or Unmanned Aircraft Systems (UAS), to ensure safety, security, and privacy while promoting innovation within the drone industry.

Key regulations include Regulations focusing on operational rules and procedures and product requirements, including manufacturing standards and CE marking for drones.

Drone operations are classified into three categories based on risk level: Open, Specific, and Certified.
Drones are also classified from C0 to C6 based on weight and capabilities, and must bear a CE class identification label indicating compliance with EU standards. Operator registration with national aviation authorities is mandatory if the drone weighs 250 grams or more or is equipped with a sensor capable of collecting personal data. Additionally, drones must have remote identification systems for tracking and compliance purposes.

Remote pilots are required to have appropriate training and certification, but for the Open category, this includes online training and exams, with additional practical training for certain subcategories like A2. In the Specific category, training is tailored according to the authorization requirements, ensuring pilots are competent to manage the associated risks.

Operators must comply with privacy and data protection laws, notably the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR), to safeguard personal data collected during drone operations. Operational limitations include restrictions on flying over uninvolved people, which vary by category and drone class, and prohibitions on flying over assemblies of people unless explicitly authorized. Night operations are permitted under specific conditions within the Open category.

Drones must be equipped with geo-awareness systems to prevent entry into restricted airspace, and operators are obliged to respect no-fly zones established by national authorities, such as areas near airports or sensitive sites. Transitional provisions allow existing drones without class identification to be used under certain conditions until January 1, 2024, after which compliance with new class identification requirements is mandatory.

Operators may be required to have third-party liability insurance, depending on national regulations and the nature of their operations. The EU continues to update its regulations to accommodate technological advancements, emphasizing harmonization across member states to facilitate cross-border operations and foster industry growth.

The EU's drone regulations are designed to ensure the safe integration of drones into European airspace while encouraging innovation and economic development. Operators must be diligent in understanding and adhering to the specific requirements related to their drone's class, operation category, and national provisions. Staying informed about regulatory updates is essential for conducting legal and responsible drone operations within the European Union.

By staying informed through this eDossier, you will have access to the latest EU legislation in force and in preparation, enabling you to safely manufacture and operate your drones.


* PaaS, Cloud-Based

This publication is offered as a Product-as-a-Service (PaaS), combining products with accompanying services for a one-time fee. Accessible in the cloud at any time and from anywhere for a period of one year, you no longer need to download the document to all your devices. Simply access it online using computers, tablets, or smartphones, on any operating system.

We offer this PaaS product to provide it with multiple life cycles. Ownership is not transferred; instead, our company remains responsible for delivering an improved product by providing constant updates and changes throughout your entire subscription period.


Sources: European Union, http://www.europa.eu/, 1995-2025, 

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